Thursday, 18 April 2024

Practice Questions for AMFI Test-4

301. A high turnover rate for a fund indicates

u. high transaction costs

v. greater efficiency

w. high returns to the investor

x. a rising market

👁Answer

Correct Answer: u. high transaction costs


302. Turnover rates would be most relevant to analyse the performance of

w. equity funds

x. growth funds

y. debt funds

z. value funds

👁Answer

Correct Answer: w. equity funds


303. Transaction costs include

y. all expenses related to trading

z. all expenes charged to the fund

a. distribution expenses

b. none of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: y. all expenses related to trading


304. Which of the following are not included in Transaction costs?

y. brokerage commissions

z. stamp duty on transfers v a. custodians fees

b. agent commissions

👁Answer

Correct Answer: b. agent commissions


305. Which of the following transaction costs are not quantified in the offer document

w. brokerage commissions

x. dealer spreads

y. custodian's fees

z. registrar's fees

👁Answer

Correct Answer: x. dealer spreads


306. The size of a fund has no bearing on its performance

y. True

z. False

👁Answer

Correct Answer: z. False


307. As per SEBI, mutual funds can borrow for short term to the extent of

w. total net assets

x. 50% of net assets

y. 25% of net assets

z. 20% of net assets

👁Answer

Correct Answer: z. 20% of net assets


308. Which of the following is of no relevance in evaluating a fund's performance

y. The performance of the stock market as a whole

z. The performance of other mutual funds

a. The returns given by other comparable financial products

b. The change in wholesale price index

👁Answer

Correct Answer: b. The change in wholesale price index


309. The choice of an appropriate benchmark for evaluating a fund's performance depends on

s. the fund manager

t. the investment objective of the fund

u. SEBI

v. AMFI

👁Answer

Correct Answer: t. the investment objective of the fund


310. An actively managed equity fund expects to

y. be able to beat the benchmarks

z. earn the same returns as the benchmark

a. have no benchmarks

b. underperform when compared with the benchmark

👁Answer

Correct Answer: y. be able to beat the benchmarks


311. For evaluating funds, the preferred benchmark would be the

a. BSE Sensex

b. S&P CNX Nifty

c. BSE 200

d. S&P CNX Sectoral Indices

👁Answer

Correct Answer: d. S&P CNX Sectoral Indices


312. To evaluate a close-ended debt-fund, a suitable benchmark would be

s. BSE Sensex

t. I-Sec's I-BEX

u. interest on bank fixed deposits of similar maturity

v. S&P CNX Defty

👁Answer

Correct Answer: u. interest on bank fixed deposits of similar maturity


313. When comparing performance of two funds, the following need not be similar

w. Risk profiles

x. Investment objectives

y. Fund size

z. Fund managers

👁Answer

Correct Answer: y. Fund size


314. Which of the following is false?

w. ROI is a measure similar to Total Return with Reinvestment of distribution

x. Total Return with Reinvestment of distributions assumes reinvestment at NAV on the distribution date

y. As a measure of performance, Total Return with Reinvestment of distribution seeks to overcome the shortcomings of simple Total Return

z. Because of its simplicity, simple Total Return is preferred in practice to Total Return with Reinvestment of distribution

👁Answer

Correct Answer: z. Because of its simplicity, simple Total Return is preferred in practice to Total Return with Reinvestment of distribution


315. The basis of genuine investment advice should be

1. the current market situation

2. the agent commissions paid by different funds

3. financial planning to suit the investor's situation

4. planning to complete the agent's annual targets

👁Answer

Correct Answer: 3. financial planning to suit the investor's situation


316. Financial goals do not include w. buying a home

x. winning a sports gold medal

y. planning for retirement

z. saving for child's education

👁Answer

Correct Answer: x. winning a sports gold medal


317. Financial planning allows a person

w. to become a billionaire

x. to achieve financial goals through proper management of finances

y. to invest in foreign countries

z. none of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: x. to achieve financial goals through proper management of finances


318. Financial plans do not alter in any way the amount of tax an investor pays as the tax is on his income

u. True

v. False

👁Answer

Correct Answer: v. False


319. Which of the following works with an investor on his overall financial situation

s. Tax Advisor

t. Financial Planner

u. Insurance Agent

v. Financial Advisor

👁Answer

Correct Answer: t. Financial Planner


320. A financial planner takes responsibility for the financial well-being of his/her clients

y. True

z. False

👁Answer

Correct Answer: y. True


321. Financial planners and their clients should focus on

w. allocating funds to asset classes (e.g. debt, equity etc.)

x. allocating funds to individual securities

y. tracking stocks which they feel have potential

👁Answer

Correct Answer: w. allocating funds to asset classes (e.g. debt, equity etc.)


322. Within an asset class, which individual security to invest in should be decided by

u. the financial planner

v. the investor himself

w. a professional fund manager

x. an objective advisor

👁Answer

Correct Answer: w. a professional fund manager


323. Financial Planning comprises

s. defining a client's profile and goals

t. recommending appropriate asset allocation

u. monitoring financial planning recommendations

v. all of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: v. all of the above


324. Financial planning is relevant only for high networth individuals

u. True

v. False

👁Answer

Correct Answer: v. False


325. Financial planning does work for older clients

y. True

z. False

👁Answer

Correct Answer: y. True


326 Financial planning is primarily tax planning

w. True

x. False

👁Answer

Correct Answer: x. False


327 In financial planning, all responsibility ends with the financial planner and the client has no responsibilities

y. True

z. False

👁Answer

Correct Answer: z. False


328 The constraint on financial planning due to insufficient investable resources can be remedied to some extent by

u. decreasing the standard of living

v. disciplining children

w. disciplined monthly budgeting

x. none of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: w. disciplined monthly budgeting


329 In the growth option offered by mutual funds, the number of units held by an investor increases because of

w. growth in net asset value i.e. capital appreciation

x. reinvestment of dividend which is like compounding

y. interest received on the fund's assets

z. none of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: x. reinvestment of dividend which is like compounding


330 To maximise returns on investment, once an investor buys into a fund, he/she should hold on to it no matter what happens

o. True

p. False

👁Answer

Correct Answer: p. False


331 If an investor keeps investing a fixed amount at regular intervals, the average cost of his purchases will always be less than if he makes investment at irregular periods

y. True

z. False

👁Answer

Correct Answer: y. True


332. Which of the following lets an investor book profits in a rising market and increase holdings in a falling market

u. Fixed Rates of Asset Allocation

v. Flexible Ratio of Asset Allocation

w. Investment without any asset allocation plan

x. Buy and Hold Strategy

👁Answer

Correct Answer: u. Fixed Rates of Asset Allocation


333. A Flexible Ratio of Asset Allocation means

y. continuously changing the ratio of various assets in the portfolio

z. not doing any re-balancing and letting the profits run

a. active switching

b. none of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: z. not doing any re-balancing and letting the profits run


334. The strategy advisable for an investor to maximise investment return in the long run is

w. buy and hold on to investments for a long time

x. liquidate poorly performing investments from time to time

y. liquidate good performing investments fro time to time

z. switch from poor performers to good performers

👁Answer

Correct Answer: z. switch from poor performers to good performers


335. A criticism of rupee-cost averaging is

w. Investment is for the same amount at regular intervals

x. Over a period of time, the average purchase price will work out higher than if one tries to guess the market highs and lows

y. It does not tell you when to buy, sell or switch from one scheme to another

z. Rupee cost averaging has no serious shortcomings

👁Answer

Correct Answer: y. It does not tell you when to buy, sell or switch from one scheme to another


336. In India, individual investors do not have direct access to

q. capital market instruments

r. real estate

s.bullion

t. money market instruments

👁Answer

Correct Answer: t. money market instruments


337. Which of the following entities can given loans against securities

w. UTI

x. Banks

y. Mutual funds

z. none of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: x. Banks


338. Which of the following investment products do not give guarantee for return or capital

w. Bank deposits

x. Pubic provident fund (PPF)

y. National Savings Certificates (NSC)

z. Units of a mutual fund

👁Answer

Correct Answer: z. Units of a mutual fund


339. The biggest advantage of investment in gold is

w. High returns

x. High appreciation in value

y. Low Purchase price

z. Hedge against inflation

👁Answer

Correct Answer: z. Hedge against inflation


340. The biggest disadvantage of investment in real estate is

y. Less potential for capital appreciation

z. High purchase price

a. Depreciation in value as time passes

b. Value gets eroded due to inflation

👁Answer

Correct Answer: z. High purchase price


341. Which of the following is not an advantage of bank deposits?

u. Liquidity

v. High perceived safety

w. Low entry price

x. High yield after tax

👁Answer

Correct Answer: x. High yield after tax


342. Listing of shares at a stock exchange ensures

w. guaranteed returns

x. long term capital appreciation

y. low risk

z. high liquidity

👁Answer

Correct Answer: z. high liquidity


343. The rate of interest paid by a company on debentures issued by it depends on

u. the stock market situation

v. SEBI guidelines

w. the company's credit rating

x. the amount of money being raised

👁Answer

Correct Answer: w. the company's credit rating


344. Which of the following is not a characteristic of company fixed deposits

u. A higher rate of interest

v. higher risk

w. unfavourable effect of tax

x. very high liquidity

👁Answer

Correct Answer: x. very high liquidity


345. Which of the following is untrue for Public Provident Fund Schemes

s. The interest is tax-free

t. Post-tax returns are attractive

u. Liquidity is rather low

v. none of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: v. none of the above


346. Indira Vikas Patra is an investment product popular with

u. rural investors

v. investors in high tax bracket

w. urban investors

x. risk taking investors

👁Answer

Correct Answer: w. urban investors


347. Finance Acts of 2000 and 2001 have reduced tax-free interest on Public Provident Fund to

t. 12%

u. 10.5%

v. 9%

w. 11%

👁Answer

Correct Answer: u. 10.5%


348 Most individuals invest in life insurance policies for

w. risk protection

x. tax benefits

y. easy liquidity

z. high returns

👁Answer

Correct Answer: x. tax benefits


349. Annual contribution to Public Provident Fund should be

w. Rs.10000

x. between 100 and Rs.6000

y. between Rs.600 and Rs.1000

z. none of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: x. between 100 and Rs.6000


350. The current yield on Indira Vikas Patra works out to

w. 10.5%

x. 11%

y. 10%

z. 9%

👁Answer

Correct Answer: w. 10.5%


351. The tenure of an Indira Vikas Patra is

y. 7 years

z. 6 years

a. 5 years

b. 3 years

👁Answer

Correct Answer: z. 6 years


352. The maturity period of RBI Relief Bonds is

a. 5 years

b. 6 years

c. 7 years

d. 8 years

👁Answer

Correct Answer: a. 5 years


353. The annual yield on RBI Relief Bonds is

c. 9.5%

d. 9.5% before tax

e. 8.5% before tax

f. 8.5% after tax

👁Answer

Correct Answer: f. 8.5% after tax


354. Individual investors do not normally invest in Government Securities because

c. individual investors re not allowed to invest in Government Securities

d. the amount required for investment is very large

e. safety of principal is not guaranteed

f. none of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: d. the amount required for investment is very large


355. The amount an insurance company would pay to the nominee if a policyholder died is known as the

a. premium

b. sum assured

c. face value

d. real value

👁Answer

Correct Answer: b. sum assured


356. Dividends distributed by mutual funds are

a. taxed at source

b. taxed in the hands of the investors

c. are subject to capital gains tax

d. are tax-free in the hands of the investor

👁Answer

Correct Answer: d. are tax-free in the hands of the investor


357. Investing through mutual fund is a better option than investing directly in the stock market because

a.identifying stocks is a difficult process

b.agents get commissions on mutual fund investment

c.returned are guaranteed by mutual funds

d.all of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: a.identifying stocks is a difficult process


358. A small investor can build a diversified portfolio by

a. buying one share each of all listed companies

b. investing in a mutual fund

c. borrowing enough money to buy shares of well-managed companies

d. none of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: b. investing in a mutual fund


359. Which of the following is not an advantage of mutual fund investment over direct investment

c. Higher liquidity

d. Lower transaction costs

e. Greater convenience

f. guaranteed returns

👁Answer

Correct Answer: f. guaranteed returns


360. There is no contractual guarantee for repayment of principal or interest to an investor in

w. bank deposit

x. debt fund

y. secured debentures

z. all of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: x. debt fund


361. Which of the following debt investments is not rated

c. Corporate Bonds

d. Commercial Paper

e. Company Deposit

f. Debt Fund

👁Answer

Correct Answer: f. Debt Fund


362. Gold and real estate are attractive investment options only in high inflation economies

c. True

d. False

👁Answer

Correct Answer: c. True


363. Direct investment in stock market can be a better option than investing through mutual funds if the investor

w. wants better returns than those offered by mutual funds

x. has large capital, knowledge and resources for research

y. has identified a bullish phase in the stock market

👁Answer

Correct Answer: x. has large capital, knowledge and resources for research


z. wants to invest for the long term

364. Deciding on strategies such as long-term compounding, cost averaging, value averaging, active switching, all depend on the

a. stock market situation on date

b. amount of money to be invested

c. investor's risk tolerance

d. phase through which the economy is passing

👁Answer

Correct Answer: c. investor's risk tolerance


365. Financial Planning involves

a. studying financial management

b. managing the risks of investing

c. financing the client's investments

d. none of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: b. managing the risks of investing


366. Greater returns come only from assuring higher risks, and a higher risk portfolio guarantees higher returns

w. True

x. False

👁Answer

Correct Answer: x. False


367. The risk tolerance of an investors is independent of

a. his age

b. his income

c. the stock market movements

d. his job security

👁Answer

Correct Answer: c. the stock market movements


368. A sector fund is a

a. low risk fund

b. moderate risk fund

c. high risk fund

d. low-to-moderate risk fund

👁Answer

Correct Answer: c. high risk fund


369. International funds invest in various and so are low risk funds

w. True

x. False

👁Answer

Correct Answer: x. False


370. Investment in gold is a hedge against inflation but investment in a precious metal fund falls in the high risk category

w. True

x. False

👁Answer

Correct Answer: w. True


371. By their very nature, growth funds are considered as high risk funds

a. True

b. False

👁Answer

Correct Answer: b. False


372. Short Term bond funds are

a. low risk funds

b. moderate risk funds

c. high risk

d. of the above depending on the market

👁Answer

Correct Answer: b. moderate risk funds


373. The risk level of commodity funds is

y. high risk category

z. determined by the commodity price movements

a. cannot be specified

b. low risk category

👁Answer

Correct Answer: y. high risk category


374. As compared to a fund with fluctuating total returns, a fund with stable positive earnings

w. gives higher returns

x. is less risky

y. gives lower returns

z. is more risky

👁Answer

Correct Answer: x. is less risky


375. "Risk" is equated with

w. volatility of earnings

x. level of earnings

y. the number of investors in a fund

z. the number of schemes of a fund family

👁Answer

Correct Answer: w. volatility of earnings


376. Volatility of an equity fund portfolio is independent of the

a. kind of stocks in the portfolio

b. degree of diversification of the portfolio

c. fund manager's success at market timing

d.number of investors in the scheme

👁Answer

Correct Answer: d.number of investors in the scheme


d. number of investors in the scheme

377. Equity price risks are

y. company specific

z. market level

a. sector specific

b. all of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: b. all of the above


378. Diversification reduces

a. company specific risk

b. market level risk

c. both of the above

d. none of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: a. company specific risk


379. Which of the following is most risky?

y. Investing in a money market mutual fund

z. Investing in an index fund

a. Short term investment in an equity fund

b. Long term investment in an equity fund

👁Answer

Correct Answer: a. Short term investment in an equity fund


380. A fund with a high beta coefficient gives

greater returns in a rising market, and is more risky in a falling market

a. True

b. False

👁Answer

Correct Answer: a. True


381. Which of the following is a disadvantage of Standard Deviation as a measure of risk

q. Standard Deviation measures total risk, not just market risk

r. It is based on past returns, which does not necessarily indicate further performance

s. It is an independent number

t. All types of funds can be measured with standard deviation

👁Answer

Correct Answer: r. It is based on past returns, which does not necessarily indicate further performance


382. The role of an agent is to

a. point out the features and benefits of various investments options

b. help the investor develop the right approach to investing

c. recommend some investment option available

d. offer ad hoc advise whenever the investor has surplus money available

👁Answer

Correct Answer: b. help the investor develop the right approach to investing


383. One of the most effective ways to invest through mutual funds is to

y. develop a model portfolio

z. buy a few units of every mutual fund scheme available

a. invest all the money in one fund scheme

b. invest all the money in different schemes of the same fund family

👁Answer

Correct Answer: y. develop a model portfolio


384. Mutual fund should be advised to expect

c. low post tax returns

d. dramatic results

e. better returns than every other available option

f. only realistic wealth accumulation goals

👁Answer

Correct Answer: f. only realistic wealth accumulation goals


385. Asset Allocation is

a. keeping certificates of the physical securities in proper places

b. allocation the available money to all the securities available

c. allocating the right proportion of funds to equity, debt and money market securities

d. none of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: c. allocating the right proportion of funds to equity, debt and money market securities


386. Once a financial advisor works out ideal Asset Allocation, it can be used for all investors whom he/she advises

a. True

b. False

👁Answer

Correct Answer: b. False


387. Asset distribution among equity, debt and money market securities should correspond to the investors' need for capital growth, income and liquidity

u. True

v. False

👁Answer

Correct Answer: u. True


388. The liquidity needs of an investor are met through

a. Equity Funds

b. Index Funds

c. Money Market Funds

d. Sector Funds

👁Answer

Correct Answer: c. Money Market Funds


389. A retired person generally needs a greater proportion of

a. Debt funds

b. Equity funds

c. Money Market funds

d. All of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: a. Debt funds


390. To satisfy a young investor's need for growth, a greater proportion of investment should be advised in

a. Gilt funds

b. Income Funds

c. Equity Growth funds

d. Liquid funds

👁Answer

Correct Answer: c. Equity Growth funds


391. A very high proportion of investment in all types of equity funds is advisable for investors

c. in distribution phase

d. in accumulation phase

e. in transition phase

f. who are wealth preserving affluent individuals

👁Answer

Correct Answer: d. in accumulation phase


392. The transition phase of an investor's wealth cycle is when

y. the financial goals have been already met

z. the investor has retired

a. financial goals are approaching

b. investor suddenly gets a windfall

👁Answer

Correct Answer: a. financial goals are approaching


393. A high proportion of investment in income funds is required by

a. accumulating investors

b. affluent investors

c. investors in the inter-generational transfer phase

d. investors in the distribution phase

👁Answer

Correct Answer: d. investors in the distribution phase


394. Retired investors should

y. not draw down on their capital

z. not invest in securities which bear risk of capital erosion

a. continue holding a major portion of their holding in equity growth funds

b. never invest in equity

👁Answer

Correct Answer: z. not invest in securities which bear risk of capital erosion


395. For older investors who want to transfer their wealth

y. no financial planning is required

z. the right investment strategy depends upon who the beneficiaries are

a. the right investment strategy depends upon the state of the stock market

b. all the funds can be invested in aggressive equity funds

👁Answer

Correct Answer: z. the right investment strategy depends upon who the beneficiaries are


396. Investors who acquire sudden wealth w. can speculate with all the acquired money in the stock markets

x. should not use any of the new wealth to invest in equity

y. should take the effect of taxes into account

z. need not pay any taxes on the newly acquired wealth as it is not a part of their regular income

👁Answer

Correct Answer: y. should take the effect of taxes into account


397. Only if a specialty offshore fund has consistently given very good performance, it can be considered for investment by a retiree

y. True

z. False

👁Answer

Correct Answer: z. False


398. Past performance should not be solely relied on for selecting a fund

x. True

y. False

👁Answer

Correct Answer: x. True


399. Between the past performance of a fund and its suitability for an investor, past performance is more important

a. True

b. False

👁Answer

Correct Answer: b. False


400. Structural characterisations of an equity fund include

a. costs of investing

b. the specific securities in which the fund has invested

c. the number of employees of the AMC

d. all of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: b. the specific securities in which the fund has invested


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